African Press International (API)

"Daily Online News Channel".

Archive for February 27th, 2009

Open letter to President Obama

Posted by African Press International on February 27, 2009

President Barrack Obama 1st Floor, West Wing 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, DC 20500

Reg: Solar Energy Dear Sir, What counts for more, experience or book learning? I say experience is a better and more accurate, but less forgiving teacher. I would like to share my personal experience utilizing solar energy with you. When I became disabled, unable to afford our mortgage in the Santa Cruz Mountains my husband and I decided to sell our house and develop a piece of property I bought in 1991.

This property is along an incorporated highway, FH119 and a short distance, less than a mile for electricity. Our first option was to bring in PG&E but after a $1000 deposit and several trips to my house, PG&E decided they didn’t have a check, wanted $5000 in certified funds to begin engineering and oh by they way, they filed for bankruptcy. They originally quoted me $35,000 for a line extension of one mile but suddenly it went up to $100,000. I had a preapproved construction loan but no longer had the equity to pay for the cost of electricity. With no alternatives, I invested in a solar energy (photovoltaic) system. I bought sixteen batteries, four 165 watt panels and one inverter. That was a start.

Panels at that time were running about $800 each, produced 160 watts per panel and were sold in pairs. My last two panels produced 170 watts per panel. By the time they are installed they average about $1000 per panel to produce 340 watts of power. That will run seventeen compact florescent light bulbs or a 185 watt TV and seven light bulbs. It will not run a refrigerator, forced heating or air conditioner. The refrigerator starting or running the microwave will trigger the generator to start. I have six panels. When I wrote Exposed; the Solar Energy Con, I documented the costs and I had an aerospace engineer, a former coworker and adversary tell me I was all wrong. He said solar panels were cheap and only cost $3 to $4 per watt. I pointed out that was still $3000 to $4000 per kilowatt. Compare that to PG&E’s price of $0.11 to $0.35 per kilowatt. Determined to prove I was wrong he did some research. He came back with the statement that in order to run an air conditioning I would need two acres of panels and a ton of batteries. His conclusion was that I had simply developed too soon. So what has it cost me? Everything. My relationship with my husband. He has Parkinson’s, got sick after we moved here and I have to maintain the system. He also doesn’t understand the system.

It takes an engineer to understand the intricacies of balancing an inverter, charge controller and generator. The only thing my husband can do is check the water on the battery. I change the oil, the spark plugs and monitor the system. Generators break down. I have spent in excess of $30,000 buying, repairing and replacing generators. Batteries have limited life span. My first set of batteries died in five years my second started dying after two. At a cost of over $2000. My propane usage, with solar panels is around 200 gallons per month. Propane is down to $2.13. I have had propane bills of $746 for one month. I have gone through my 401K, my inheritance and my disability settlement as well as my husband’s VA back pay for my home and just to maintain electricity. On SSDI we went bankrupt. We tried to sell but because we are off the grid (on solar energy) our house was worth 50% of what we had invested and people who were interested couldn’t get financing. Not because of the mortgage meltdown but because it is almost impossible to find a lender who will finance a solar energy (non-conforming) structure. My three bedroom Y2K 1664 square foot manufactured home was worth less than a one bedroom cabin due to Mark-to-Market appraisal. On June 26th, 2006 at 7:00 AM I lost the most important part of my life when my five year old dog, my Baby, my BooBoo died due to water intoxication because I was unable to run my air conditioner and keep him cool. At that point I would have sold my soul to the devil to get electricity. Determined not to lose another dog or much worse my husband I became determined to find a way to get electricity. I had my house appraised with electricity for a construction loan. Because of the bankruptcy I could not qualify for a conventional loan so I went to a mortgage broker.

After months of negotiating and his assurances he could get me a loan, he opened an escrow account then told me the interest would be 11.99% and my payments would go up $1000 per month. I told him he was a shylock and told him we could not afford that type of payment. He put a lot of pressure on me but I knew that if I would have taken his loan I would have been in foreclosure within two or three months. I had the common sense to know what I could or could not afford and other borrowers should too. I began looking into grants to bring electricity to my neighborhood. It took about a year but I was awarded a USFDA/RUS High Energy Cost Grant. The first individual ever to be awarded this grant my application came in at number 11 out of 75. That was in April 2008. I am still waiting for the money. The delay has been caused by the California Red Legged Frog. After a $4500 frog assessment the USFWS decided they wanted a survey. Why? Because the biologist didn’t address the location where they have been found, miles away, “We (the USFWS) must assume they are there.” We appealed and offered mitigation that will allow us to start after April 1, 2009. The CRLF is not on the endangered species list as endangered but merely as possibly threatened. Now let me tell you about the CRLF. The frog is supposed to be the frog Mark Twain (a fiction writer) wrote about in The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. According to newspaper accounts (at that time) the frogs made their way onto the menus of San Francisco restaurants. This means that the Calaveras County frogs could not have been California Red Legged Frogs.

The CRLF is only two to five inches long, lives up to ten years and produces 2000 to 6000 eggs. You only eat the legs of frogs. In other words, diners would have been eating toothpicks. So why is the CRLF considered to be the infamous Calaveras County Jumping Frog? A recent article in the Calaveras Enterprise says the following; “Basey came under fire from several people for his claim that the red-legged frog was the famed jumping frog from Mark Twain’s “The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County.” Basey set the record straight after the meeting. “In the 1970s, it dawned on me that if there was any truth to the Mark Twain story the winner of that contest would have to be the red-legged frog because bullfrogs did not exist in California until 1922,” he said. “I was making presentations across the state at that time, and said the jumping frog was a red-legged frog to make my speeches more interesting.”" In other words Basey wanted to make his speeches interesting. It has nothing to do with the frog itself. My mail carrier is a tribal elder who told me the tribe has caught people putting CRLF onto the reservation.

To try to claim the tribal land. California is spending millions of tax dollars on California Red Legged Frog surveys in more than 1000 lakes and streams because over 100 years ago when they first started stocking the lakes and streams, they did not perform an environmental impact study. This will collapse the industry as well as sport fishing and tourism. Environmental impact studies only cause delays to development and costs jobs. It does nothing to protect the CRLF. We spend millions on the Salt Marsh Harvest Mouse, reclaiming rice fields to rebuild snake mounds and even protect the Kangaroo Jumping Mouse, a rodent which is known to carry the Hanta virus. My sister in Colorado lost a friend because of the Hanta virus. Tell her about protecting mice. I say we should spend tax dollars eradicating rodents not protecting them. Should we put the mosquito on the endangered species list because it is the mainstay of the CRLF’s diet?

In California we can’t build any new hydroelectric facilities because the environmentalists in Congress tell us to conserve because they don’t want to displace deer habitat. Hydroelectric is the cleanest energy. You can only conserve so much with a growing population and with the drought we face water shortages that will impact the farmers. So instead of protecting people and jobs we protect the deer. No American should die because they can’t obtain water or electricity.

In California it is illegal not to have electricity because as a recent news report stated people use more dangerous things like generators. So I now find out after 8 years my house is illegal. Even though I was given building permits. Getting back to solar energy. It doesn’t work. It is not cost effective and contaminates the environment. Solar panels degrade after as little as six years. Where are we going to recycle these panels? How many megawatts does it take to manufacture a product that over its lifetime will only produce kilowatts? It doesn’t make economic sense to manufacture something that takes more to manufacture than it can produce. Conserve the energy instead. The batteries required for these systems often end up thrown into creeks by the same environmentalists that are promoting this form of energy. A recent cleanup netted twenty-four discarded batteries. Rain running off solar panels causes erosion and how much erosion do you think would be caused by cutting down two acres of trees? Solar panels break loose from mountings and have gone sailing in high winds. This is a fire hazard when broken hot wires touch fallen leaves. And these panels will be hot no matter where they land. The average consumer has little understanding of electric applications.

My IQ is in the 85th percentile (85% above normal) and it has been difficult for me to understand the complexity and the dynamics of a photovoltaic system. Electric generation is best left to the experts. It is too dangerous for the ignorant. Before promoting solar energy you should live it. I have lived this way for 8 years. Don’t talk to me about sacrifice. You have no understanding of sacrifice. You couldn’t even go without electricity for one day when the electricity went out in Hawaii. Before you talk about what you don’t know try living it for a while. Recent news reports say that 650 world renowned climatologists say global temperatures have actually decreased over the last three years and there is no such thing as global warming, but you refuse to believe the experts deferring instead to people like Al Gore who benefit economically from promoting the idea of global warming. Cap and Trade will put the final nail in the coffin which has become the American Economy. Card Check will take away the most sacred of our voting rights and hurt job creation.

Just look at Detroit to see how good unions are and how much they help the economy. Any idiot can see this. My sister is a Realtor who is raising her two grandchildren. She can’t sell anything because of the economy. My best friend is a broker. He has gone bankrupt. Taxpayers waste millions annually on idiotic protectionist environmental policies. No frog, snake, rodent or bear is worth one human life. ANWR is a useless piece of frozen tundra that the polar bear doesn’t even want. Yet the eco-nuts want to protect ANWR for the Polar Bear. We need to drill ANWR and offshore and develop nuclear power and become energy independent.

It won’t hurt the environment and will help the economy. When Congress said they were going to allow the moratorium on offshore drilling stocks went up. When it looked like you would be elected the Dow started on it’s downhill slide. It is because of the policies you put in place. Every time you speak, Wall Street listens and the Dow drops. But you don’t seem concerned about that. When are you going to wake up and realize oil prices and bad environmental policies ignited this economic wildfire and urinating on it won’t stop it? A pig by any other name is still pork. Call it what you like but Americans can see the so called stimulus package is filled with pork as is the Omnibus package and the budget.

We are not stupid. I see more methane come out of Congress spewed forth from voracious caverns called Pelosi and Reed than comes out of the worst coal burning power plant. It’s time for a pig roast. You spent millions on a coronation including millions of tax dollars on security and cleanup. You serve $80 per pound beef at your taxpayer subsidized Super Bowl party while American’s can’t afford hamburger or milk.

You party and entertain and fly all over the nation on the taxpayer’s back. Have you ever heard of teleconferencing? Try living by example instead of putting out the rhetoric you are asking the American’s to live by. Americans are pissed off.

By: Tiffany Montano Recovering Environmentalist 11997 Oro Quincy Hwy. Berry Creek, CA 95916-9780 530-589-4667 Exposed; the Solar Energy Con Environmentalism and Government run Amuck Chue’s Trip Squirrelly Squirrel Fights Back

About these ads

Posted in AA > News and News analysis | Leave a Comment »

RUF interim leader Issa Hassan Sesay was charged for war crimes by the Special Court on 25 February 2009

Posted by African Press International on February 27, 2009

SIERRA LEONE: Forced marriage conviction a first


Photo: Special Court/IRIN
RUF interim leader Issa Hassan Sesay was charged for war crimes by the Special Court on 25 February 2009

FREETOWN, – The Special Court for Sierra Leone on 25 February convicted three former leaders of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF), marking the first time a court has convicted on the charge of forced marriage.

After a four-year trial, the tribunal found former RUF interim leader Issa Hassan Sesay and RUF commander Morris Kallon guilty on 16 of 18 counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity, and former RUF chief of security Augustine Gbao on 14 counts.

All three men were convicted of forcing marriage on women. The court also set a precedent by charging all three for war crimes for targeting humanitarian and peacekeepers in direct attacks.

The prosecution argued that forced marriage should be considered a crime against humanity distinct from other forms of sexual violence such as sexual slavery because of the length of the association and its domestic nature.

Our position is that sexual slavery is a horrendous crime, lead prosecutor Stephen Rapp told journalists after the verdicts. Victims would be held for days or weeks and forced into sex acts. Forced marriage is all of that plus essentially being consorts to the rebels.

The result, he said, is stigma, with the women seen as responsible for the crimes of their husbands.

Rapp said the decisions marked a legal turning point. We have essentially filled a gap in international humanitarian law. The decision will become a precedent for other cases in the International Criminal Court, and possibly act as a deterrent in future conflicts.

Child soldiersKallon and Sesay were found guilty of the deliberate and widespread conscription of child soldiers as young as eight years old; rebels used children in a number of ways, including: to support soldiers in a campaign of systematic amputation and mutilation, to spy, perform domestic labour, take part in armed patrols, or serve as bodyguards for RUF commanders.

Gbao was acquitted on this charge. I think it’s likely that we will be appealing the majority if not all of the guilty verdicts, John Cammegh, lead counsel for Gbao, told journalists.

Sentences are expected in March 2009, followed by an appeals process, which will mark the end of the Court’s work in Freetown. The Special Court’s trial of former Liberian President Charles Taylor accused of war crimes and crimes against humanity in Sierra Leone’s waris ongoing at The Hague.

The Special Court was established jointly by the United Nations and the Government of Sierra Leone to try those deemed most responsible for atrocities committed during the 11-year civil war that killed up to 50,000 people.

Muted reactionLocal reaction to the verdict was muted. In the capital Freetown people went about their daily business, selling goods along bustling downtown streets, largely oblivious.

Unisa Sesay, in his 20s, who during the war was caught in an ambush at Tombo just outside of Freetown, doubted the court’s impact on Sierra Leoneans’ daily lives.

“Jailing them will not bring back lives and property. Look at all of us. We are in the street. We have no jobs. And they are spending money on the Special Court?

Patrick Fatoma, outreach coordinator for the Special Court, is familiar with such reactions.

That’s not going to end, he told IRIN. This is a very poor country, and if people hear about money being spent by the court, even if you’re spending [it] for a good cause, they will think you should spend it on people for food.

Fatoma tries to explain to people like Sesay that the money used to run the Special Court has been donated specifically for that purpose. If it is not used for the court, they [the donor countries] take their money back.

The Special Court received support from over 40 states,with Canada, the Netherlands, Nigeria, the United Kingdom and the United States providing the majority of the funds.

Fatoma said perceptions have shifted slightly. The question [people] ask us now in our outreach events is not, Why are you spending so much money on the Special Court and not giving it to the amputees and war victims? The question is now, Why are you not trying more people?

Some Sierra Leoneans told IRIN that with the RUF verdict they felt they could finally move on. I like the Special Court, said Alpha Tommy Conteh, whose wife was killed by a stray bullet in a January 1999 rebel attack on Freetown. It is necessary. If you don’t [have a] Special Court to bring punishment, other men will just bring war again.

mb/bh/aj/np source.www.irinnews.org

Posted in AA > News and News analysis | Leave a Comment »

Marion Kargbo was 18 when she was forced to marry a rebel soldier

Posted by African Press International on February 27, 2009

SIERRA LEONE: Marion Kargbo, “My mother gave me to them”


Photo: Bryna Hallam/IRIN
Marion Kargbo was 18 when she was forced to marry a rebel soldier

FREETOWN, – Marion Kargbo was 18 when she was forced to marry a soldier of the rebel Revolutionary United Front (RUF) in January 1999, in the middle of Sierra Leone’s civil war. Ten years later, RUF leaders have been found guilty of crimes against humanity and war crimes, including forced marriage – the first time a court has treated the offence as a crime separate from sexual slavery.

According to local NGOs many women and girls associated with the rebel forces, especially those not in fighting roles, were excluded from the official disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration process whereby ex-combatants received money and training to help them re-enter civilian life.

On January 6, 1999, the rebels came to [the capital] Freetown. …The rebels came to burn the [family] house and capture us. Before they set the house on fire, they demanded my mother hand over one of her children. If she didn’t, they would kill us all.
My mother gave me to them.

The rebels took me to the provinces. Makeni [in the north]. I was raped on the way to Makeni. I was unable to walk [afterwards], I was bleeding. Seven men raped me. I was a virgin.

In Makeni I was forced to become the bush wife of CO Papa, the second commander of Scorpion Group.

I lived with him for seven months. I was forced to have sex, but also to collect firewood and water. During that time CO Papa wouldn’t let the other men touch me.

I escaped. The rebels were killing too many people. I was scared and had to escape. I was pregnant with CO Papa’s child.

A Sierra Leone army soldier escaped with me from Makeni to Madina [farther north]. The place was surrounded with RUF again [so] I left the soldier and walked to Kambia [in the west]. In Kambia I was raped again by an RUF rebel. I was still pregnant. I started bleeding. He beat me with his gun.

When I returned to Freetown, my family refused me because they say I am part of the RUF now.

A friend told me about the Forum for African Women Educationalists [FAWE, an NGO that helped victims of the war].

FAWE gave me medicines and skills training in catering. They had to convince [my family] to take me back. I was staying with [my family] but they were not treating me nice, so I left.

I stay just with my daughter. She is nine now. I am doing catering to support us. The assistance from FAWE is the only help I have received.

I have registered in the reparations programme but they did not explain to us what the reparations will be or what the criteria are. I hope my child will be educated [through the programme].

“I was a witness at the [RUF] trial [but] I won’t feel anything.

My life is better now, far different. I am able to support my child.”

bh/aj/np source.www.irinnews.org

Posted in AA > News and News analysis | Leave a Comment »

Why should Annan summon Kibaki, Raila and tho Serena group that includes Ruto?

Posted by African Press International on February 27, 2009

If I was Ruto, I would not go to the meeting with Annan abroad in Geneva unless I am sure I am not in the secret list. Why should one man – Annan, summon many Kenyans to Geneva when he can travel to Kenya and save costs?

It is possible that those who travel may not be allowed to leave Geneve and will be arrested and the list made public before hauling them to The Hague. /API

———-

A quick solution: Let’s take the President and PM to The Hague

ByLUCY ORIANG

There are three ways to look at Kofi Annan’s summons to President Kibaki and Prime Minister Raila Odinga to Geneva over the post-election violence and all that has followed.

One: The world loves Kenya very much, and no one wants to see us become a failed state where the people prefer to live at the mercy of warlords rather than an organised central government.

Two: The world does not really care about us, but we are too strategic to be ignored. Three: The world has lost faith in our ability to manage our affairs in a safe and democratic manner.

The first may be heartwarming, but most unlikely. I don’t think the movers and shakers on the international front are so taken by our game parks and beaches that they would want to protect access to them with all they have got.

I don’t think they love the people of Kenya so much that they are ready to invest so much time and money into keeping them happy.

Besides, there is the question as to how you define a failed state. Is it one that has a government that is present and ready for inspection or, perhaps, one that is so focused on survival that the people in whose name it exists cease to matter?

Could it be one that appears to be permanently at war with itself, with prominent individuals and arms of the same government pulling in different directions, where mutual suspicion seems to drive every agenda?

Number two is more like it. I would like to believe that Mr Annan and the interests he represents feel for the fishermen in my rural home. But those people have lived on the edge of poverty for so long that we would have to ask: Why now?

Besides, they are not politically well connected and no one really considers their views to be important.

The political class feeds off itself, and the two principals would rather save Amos Kimunya and William Ruto than a community of 500 flower farm workers caught up in ethnic warfare they did not start.

The third is self evident. Look, it is one thing for a people to disagree on how their country should be run. But for those differences to become a life and death matter is pure devilry.

For elected leaders to persist in sniping at each other virtually every day, regardless of the pain and misery that they have wreaked on the lives of their voters, is out of this world. The rest of the country takes the cue from them, and that is why ethnic chauvinism thrives.

In the normal order of things, governments are expected to be accountable to the electorate and not external forces, however benign.

Mr Kibaki and Mr Odinga should not be in the position of being hauled up before the headmaster for failing to do their homework, no matter how magisterial Mr Annan is.

They have a duty to bring Kenya back on track, but they could not even bring themselves to visit the epicentre of the violence, the Rift Valley, on the first anniversary of the madness.

Dealing with the architects of the post-election violence and healing the nation should not be a priority that has to be reinforced with a stick wielded by the international community. No individual is bigger than Kenya, including the principals themselves.

In the matter of the tribunal on the post-election violence, Mr Kibaki and Mr Odinga are behaving as though they are mice held hostage by the cat’s paw. Yet we have evidence that they can move at the speed of lightning when it suits them.

Mr Kibaki wasted no time in getting himself sworn in as president of Kenya in December 2007, even brushing aside the tradition of a public ceremony in broad daylight.

If Mr Odinga agonised over the idea of working with someone he had roundly condemned in the election campaigns, it does not show these days.

The story so far is that they have continued to be held at ransom by the same forces that brought about the violence. But we should perhaps broaden our thinking. What if they are held hostage by a desperate desire to cling to power, come hell or high water?

Perhaps we are expecting too much of them when we ask for decisive action against the kingpins of the violence.

Perhaps Agriculture minister William Ruto is right when he says that any prosecution of the perpetrators of violence should start with those who manipulated the election.

Mr Annan is a leader of no mean repute. But he is starting in the wrong place. Maybe he would get more rapid results if he hauled the two principals before a tribunal first.

They have failed the test of ensuring justice for the living and the dead. Geneva is too civilised for them. How about The Hague instead?

oriang.lucy@gmail.com

Posted in AA > News and News analysis | Leave a Comment »

 
Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 184 other followers

%d bloggers like this: