African Press International (API)

"Daily Online News Channel".

Archive for July 19th, 2009

It’s official: Women are better drivers – this will make man angered

Posted by African Press International on July 19, 2009

By Tony Ngare

Most male drivers may not like this but it’s apparent that men are more careless than women while driving. Little wonder then that a second hand car previously owned by a woman is more attractive in the market than one driven by a man. Women on the road are more likely to commit errors due to ignorance while men commit traffic offences basically due to arrogance.

A new study of drivers in New York City proves beyond a doubt what most of us suspected all along — men can’t drive safely. Male drivers kill pedestrians three times more often per mile than female drivers do. Male drivers also kill bicyclists ten times more often. Looks like incompetence is the defining characteristic of your average man behind the wheel.

Before the male chauvinists raise hue and cry claiming they are the majority on the road, a survey whether in Nairobi or New York shows that the ratio of men to women drivers is more or less the same.

What is it that compels male drivers to mow down little old ladies with grocery bags and children on bicycles? Psychologist Willem Vermuelen of the Dutch Pedestrian Association maintains: “Men tend to behave in a more hierarchical way, in which the car driver is superior to a cyclist or pedestrian.”

Convinced that the driver is a supreme being, most men drive more dangerously than women, ‘or more clumsily’.

That age-old stereotype about dangerous women drivers is shattered in a big new traffic analysis: Male drivers have a 77 per cent higher risk of dying in a car accident than women, based on miles driven.

And the author of the research says he takes it to heart when he travels — his wife takes the wheel.

Male drivers are more likely to be distracted by reading a newspaper, kissing or chasing insects while driving a car than women, the research shows. A survey of 1,350 motorists found eight per cent of men, but only five per cent of women, admitted to crashing because they were distracted while driving. Thirty per cent of men and 20 per cent of women reported near misses as a result of distractions.

Risky behaviour

Most participants admitted to risky behaviour such as adjusting the car stereo, listening to music, drinking a cold drink or eating. Some admitted to talking on a mobile phone (not hands-free) or reading a map while driving. More unusual distractions included shaving or applying make-up while behind the wheel.

Motorists clearly understand which behaviours are dangerous, but 75 per cent admit taking their eyes off the road to do something other than driving.

While virtually all people surveyed (96 per cent) acknowledged that texting while driving was the most dangerous behaviour, one in five drivers admitted to doing it. How many of us are guilty of this?

Many respondents also expressed their anger at seeing other drivers’ unsafe behaviour, yet most admitted to being distracted drivers themselves. This also happens often on Kenyan streets. A guy cuts in front of us and you chase him down the road in a serious case of road rage.

Unfortunately, getting males off the roads once and for all presents quite a logistical problem. Since men take cars for toys, they are more often on the road than women. And few women would deny the essential convenience of sending a husband or son off with a list of groceries to fetch — regardless of the number of innocent citizens he may flatten on his way to the market.

Perhaps what the male driver really needs is a vehicle that constantly emits a warning noise like the blare large trucks sound when they back up. But this solution would probably prove too clamorous. A better solution could be a flashing light, or a giant orange fluorescent sticker on front windshields that reads, ‘Caution: Male Driver Approaching’.

—tonyngare@standardmedia.co.ke

sosurce.standard.ke

About these ads

Posted in AA > News and News analysis | 1 Comment »

Celebrity chef dishes up taste, science and health

Posted by African Press International on July 19, 2009

By Caroline Nyanga

Dressed in an impeccable checked red and white cotton top, black trousers and a chef’s hat, Nuno Mendes is ready to prepare the day’s sumptuous meal.

Tall, slender and affable, Nuno is a man at home in any kitchen anywhere in the world. His life has been one long adventure and he has travelled around the world doing what he loves best — cooking.

The chef was recently in Kenya for a three-day mission at Tamarind, Tamambo and Carnivore restaurants where he unveiled his new menu, Molecular Gastronomy, which comprises Japanese and fusion dishes made with Kenyan ingredients that he describes as uplifting in taste and flavour.

Nuno, who has cooked for celebrities, shows a Nairobi chef how it is done.

“The Portuguese are not famous for their cuisine but I chose to challenge that notion by becoming a chef,” the 36-year-old told the Sunday Magazine.

He says the unique, simple and healthier menu is to “scintillate the taste buds with refreshing flavours without interfering with one’s appetite.”

Nuno also used his Kenyan tour to train some local chefs, giving them further exposure to international trends in cuisine.

“The world is rapidly moving towards healthy foods and everyone wants to watch what he or she consumes,” he says.

His cuisine is prepared with simple ingredients cooked in a convection oven at low heat. This helps the food retain its taste and compact form with little if any mass lost as would happen with frying pans and open fires.

“I want to give the chefs a new and rare cooking experience that involves using simple available local ingredients as well as set a new trend of catering to the customerÌs palate and health,” he says.

An excited Nuno said he was glad to be in Kenya considering this was his first visit to Africa.

“This is a wonderful experience and a dream come true. It is also a chance for me to familiarise myself with the local cuisines and find ways of improving on its quality and taste,” he says.

Nuno was excited to be able to explore Africa’s ingredients and introduce healthy Western meals at the same time, balancing the two.

Who is who

Nuno has toured Canada, Asia, France, USA and France among other destinations in the name of cooking. And on his travels he has had the chance to cook for the who’s who in the global celebrity world including US President Barack Obama, Bishop TD Jakes, former US President Bill Clinton when he was still in office, Mike Tyson and actress Sharon Stone.

“One time in New York, I was summoned to cook for a millionaire family. I cooked two meals a day and was paid well for it.”

Some of the dishes Nuno prepares. Photos: Martin Mukangu/Standard

Nuno says his charges vary depending on the nature of work to be done and the status of the people he is cooking for.

Away from the celebrity world, Nuno has also participated in charity events.

“I have been called upon to cook for free during certain events and I have never hesitated considering I am a man of the people.”

He says he would not mind visiting various slums in Kenya and showcasing his talents for free.

As is the case with many other careers, Nuno faces challenges. He says every chef has one classic nightmare — that one day everything will go wrong.

“Due to the enormous stress of the job it is very easy for a chef to lose control and snap,” he says.

He recalls the biggest challenge in his career.

“One night, I was trying out a different speciality comprising a 30-course meal for about 20 guests in a London restaurant when things did not turn out as expected. Something was burning and I almost lost control.”

Customers had ordered food and were waiting so he had to act fast. Even more disappointing, after he had frantically saved the day, a few clients never ceased complaining.

“This remains the most harrowing experience of my life.”

Another challenge is visiting various countries and familiarising himself with the nature of their cuisine.

“Every new experience with unfamiliar ingredients can be taxing considering one has to think fast beyond the kitchen,” he says.

It is also difficult to train a chef to do something entirely alien to him or her. Adopting various cooking equipment, which vary from country to country sometimes makes his work complicated.

But despite the challenges Nuno says he is happy travelling, meeting diverse people and working with different chefs.

“This has given me a new experience besides improving on some of my cooking skills,” he says.

So does he cook at home?

“It’s hard for me to cook especially when I am alone,” he says. However, he does cook occasionally during his vacation, especially when he is with fellow chefs.

Cook best alone

“Although I work best when I am alone, I enjoy working with my colleagues and getting to learn from their experiences and vice versa,” he says.

When he is not at work, Nuno likes to spend time at various art galleries with friends.

“I visit the gym a lot to keep fit. I also spend time visiting various healthy restaurants across the globe to keep myself updated with the changing trends in cooking,” says the man who also enjoys reading and rock music. He also believes in eating well.

“Unlike many of my colleagues, I enjoy my food and appreciate the cooking of others.”

And to all chefs and food lovers, he says: “Good food can come from anywhere irrespective of the ingredients available. All you need to do is master the art of making the best out of simple products.”

And the reward is good for chefs are highly paid professionals.

source.standard.ke

Posted in AA > News and News analysis | Leave a Comment »

Raila faults Ocampo, dismisses human rights report – Raila is right to demand that the list be made public by ICC

Posted by African Press International on July 19, 2009

By Vincent Bartoo, Maureen Mudi and Isaiah Lucheli

Prime Minister Raila Odinga has faulted the International Criminal Court (ICC) prosecutor’s failure to release names of suspected perpetrators of post-election violence.

Raila also dismissed as propaganda the list of people suspected to have had a hand in the post-election skirmishes. It was released by the Kenya National Commission on Human Rights (KNCHR).

Tourism Minister Najib Balala says he will sue KNCHR for adversely linking him to post-poll violence.

On the Waki List, Raila said the move by ICC Chief Prosecutor Louis Moreno Ocampo to open and then seal the envelope without making public the names of key suspects mentioned was not in good faith.

“The prosecutor should have released the names of people mentioned when he opened the envelope. His failure to do so has led to speculation,” he said while addressing party supporters in Kapsowar, on Saturday.

He said it appeared KNHCR targeted ODM leaders yet it was the party that was aggrieved during the elections.

He said those who caused the violence are known to Kenyans and that some of them are police officers who shot and killed ODM supporters.

On the KNCHR list, Raila said the release of the names of leaders alleged to have perpetrated violence amounted to malice.

Restoring confidence

He said the Coalition Government is committed to restoring confidence in national institutions. He said there would soon be reforms in the Judiciary, police and the electoral commission.

He was accompanied by Cabinet ministers Henry Kosgey and James Orengo and MPs Boaz Kaino (Marakwet West), Linah Kilimo (Marakwet East) and Josephat Nanok (Turkana South).

Orengo said ODM has enough lawyers to defend the leaders implicated in the post-election violence.

Kaino, who is implicated in the KNCHR list, said he was ready to go to The Hague but added he is innocent.

Speaking in Mombasa, Balala said he was shocked by KNCHR and said he would sue individuals rather than the institution.

Special Programmes Minister Naomi Shaban accused KNCHR of allegedly serving the interests of foreign masters.

Likoni MP Masoud Mwahima said the issue is sensitive and could not comment on it.

Malindi MP Gideon Mung’aro said there should have been proper investigations by the commission before the names were released.

Former Naivasha MP Jayne Kihara claims the Waki Commission based their findings on KNCHR report. Kihara said her interrogation by a commissioner with the Waki team revealed that the accusations were based on the KNCHR report.

—Additional reporting by Daniel Nzia and Ngumbao Kithi.

source.standard.ke

Posted in AA > News and News analysis | Leave a Comment »

Kibaki, Raila could face trial – Facing the ICC in The Hague

Posted by African Press International on July 19, 2009

President Kibaki  with Prime Minister Raila Odinga during the launch of a tree planting drive at Corner Baridi area of Ngong Hills. The meeting signified a healing of the political rift between the two leaders and their respective parties in the Grand Coalition Government. Photo/PETERSON GITHAIGA

President Kibaki with Prime Minister Raila Odinga during the launch of a tree planting drive at Corner Baridi area of Ngong Hills. The meeting signified a healing of the political rift between the two leaders and their respective parties in the Grand Coalition Government. Photo/PETERSON GITHAIGA

By  PETER LEFTIEPosted Saturday, July 18 2009 at 22:30

President Kibaki and Prime Minister Raila Odinga could be called to account for their actions and utterances during and after the 2007 General Election, according to a re-issued report by the Kenya National Commission on Human Rights (KNCHR).

On the brink of the Precipice cites various actions and utterances by the two principals which, the authors note, either triggered or worsened the post-election crisis last year.

The report also faults the seemingly partisan position taken by John Cardinal Njue in the election run-up and the comments made by Electoral Commission of Kenya chairman Samuel Kivuitu during the tallying of the presidential votes, noting that they stoked the fires.

Articles 27 and 28 of the Rome Statute, on which the International Criminal Court is founded, expose the two leaders to possible prosecution for acts of omission or commission in relation to war crimes, crimes against humanity or genocide.

Article 27, titled “Irrelevance of official capacity”, removes any immunity to prosecution on the basis of status in society. Section 2 of the same article makes irrelevant the provisions of the Kenya Constitution that grant a sitting head of state immunity from prosecution.

Procedural rules

It reads: “Immunities or special procedural rules which may attach to the official capacity of a person, whether under national or international law, shall not bar the Court from exercising its jurisdiction over such a person.”

The two leaders’ responsibility for crimes committed under their watch is captured in Article 28 of the Rome Statute which says that “a superior shall be criminally responsible for crimes within the jurisdiction of the Court committed by subordinates under his or her effective authority and control, as a result of his or her failure to exercise control properly over such subordinates, where:

(i) The superior either knew, or consciously disregarded information which clearly indicated, that the subordinates were committing or about to commit such crimes;

(ii) The crimes concerned activities that were within the effective responsibility and control of the superior; and

(iii) The superior failed to take all necessary and reasonable measures within his or her power to prevent or repress their commission or to submit the matter to the competent authorities for investigation and prosecution.”

Whereas the KNCHR report, initially released soon after the violence, does not categorically accuse the two for acts of omission, it faults them for utterances and actions made during the campaign and after.

“The decision by Kibaki to announce a “partial cabinet” on January 8 ahead of a visit by then President of Ghana and AU chair John Kufuor provoked further anxiety, violence and a hardening of political positions,” the report notes.

The report further says the President raised political tempers by accusing ODM of being behind the violence during a February 2008 African Union Summit in Addis Ababa.

The report also notes that Mr Odinga’s allegation of a plot to rig him out after he found his name missing from the voters’ register in Lang’ata constituency raised political temperatures.

Deliberate attempt

“In an interview on KTN, Odinga described the omission as a ‘deliberate attempt to rig me out of Lang’ata Constituency,” the report says.

It also cites Mr Odinga’s rejection of the presidential election results and subsequent declaration that ODM would form a parallel government as having caused anxiety.

“In a televised press conference, the ODM leadership rejected the results and promised the country that they were poised to form a parallel government and instal Raila Odinga as the ‘people’s president’.

“The message from the leadership in Nairobi hardly gave confidence to their supporters that the country was one,” it says. The report also accuses Cardinal Njue of creating an impression that the Catholic Church supported PNU.

Religion and majimbo

“The wedge issues of religion and majimbo added to the polarisation, with anti-majimbo sounding comments by John Cardinal Njue of the Catholic Church leaving the impression that the church supported PNU.”

Mr Kivuitu is accused of making remarks that implied that the election results were not credible.

“ECK chair Samuel Kivuitu stoked the fire when he announced that he had lost touch with some of the returning officers in the areas that had not yet sent in their results.

“His suggestions that the returning officers may be ‘cooking’ the results further solidified the public suspicion that the election results were being manipulated.”

source.nation.ke

Posted in AA > News and News analysis | Leave a Comment »

Episcopal Church approves blessing of same-sex unions

Posted by African Press International on July 19, 2009

Bishop Gene Robinson from the U.S. the only openly gay bishop in the Anglican church reacts as he chats with someone at a stall during a tour of the "market place", a collection of stalls run by Christian organizations on the fringes of the Lambeth Conference in Cantebury, southern England July 21, 2008.The US Episcopal Church has given its clergy the go-ahead to bless some same-sex unions, such as civil partnerships in states that legally recognise them. PHOTO/REUTERS

Bishop Gene Robinson from the U.S. the only openly gay bishop in the Anglican church reacts as he chats with someone at a stall during a tour of the “market place”, a collection of stalls run by Christian organizations on the fringes of the Lambeth Conference in Cantebury, southern England July 21, 2008.The US Episcopal Church has given its clergy the go-ahead to bless some same-sex unions, such as civil partnerships in states that legally recognise them. PHOTO/REUTERS

By REUTERS

In Summary

  • Move sets stage for further conflict with the wider Anglican world communion

LOS ANGELES, Saturday

The US Episcopal Church has given its clergy the go-ahead to bless some same-sex unions, such as civil partnerships in states that legally recognise them, setting the stage for further conflict with the wider Anglican world.

The resolution, passed on the final day of the church’s triennial national convention, also directs church leaders to develop official rites, or liturgies, for the blessing of same-sex unions – a move that could see the church eventually change its definition of marriage.

For now, the church’s official definition of marriage is a union between a man and a woman. The same-sex rites called for yesterday will be discussed and voted on at the next general church conference in three years.

The two million-member Episcopal Church earlier this week approved a resolution opening the doors to ordain gay men and women as clergy.

Both resolutions are sure to further strain US Episcopal Church relations with its conservative parishes and the global Anglican Communion, whose 80 million members belong to congregations that are offshoots of the Church of England.

Church unity has been strained since 2003, when the Episcopal Church consecrated Gene Robinson of New Hampshire as the first bishop in Anglican history known to be in an openly gay relationship.

The ordaining of gay clergy and related issues have already prompted some congregations to leave the Episcopal fold and form a rival North American church that claims 100,000 believers. Anglican churches in regions like Africa have broken ties with their more liberal US brethren.

Make room

“We’re doing our best to make room for everybody. We have gay and lesbian members, and gay and lesbian clergy, and we are trying to honour the diversity of belief and theology in the church,” Stephen Lane, the bishop of Maine, told Reuters before the resolution’s final passage.

The drama is unfolding against the backdrop of America’s wider debate over sexual orientation issues, such as gay marriage, child adoption by same-sex parents and the status of homosexuals in the military.

According to the Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life, the United Church of Christ is alone among major US Christian denominations in officially recognizing gay marriage.

The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America may decide in August to sanction same-sex marriage as well.

Polls consistently show gays and lesbians enjoying growing acceptance in American society. (Reuters)

source,nation.ke

Posted in AA > News and News analysis | Leave a Comment »

Mauritania opposition rejects ‘prefabricated’ poll result

Posted by African Press International on July 19, 2009

NOUAKCHOTT, Sunday (Reuters)

The main challengers to former coup leader General Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, favourite in Mauritania’s presidential election, have rejected Saturday’s poll and called for an international investigation.

The vote was the first since Abdel Aziz led an August 2008 coup, ousting the Islamic state’s first democratically elected leader.

The main opposition candidates initially planned to boycott the poll but agreed to take part after lengthy negotiations, a move which diplomats said would make the election more credible.

“Firstly we firmly reject these prefabricated results, secondly we call on the international community to put in place an enquiry to shed some light on the electoral process,” the group said in a statement issued on Sunday.

The group, which includes veteran opposition figure Ahmed Ould Daddah and Ely Ould Mohamed Vall — another former coup leader, made its statement before results were announced.

Neither the United Nations nor the European Union sent election observers to Mauritania but the African Union team there called the election transparent on Saturday evening.

source.nation.ke

Posted in AA > News and News analysis | Leave a Comment »

Darfur rebels release 60 soldiers, police: ICRC

Posted by African Press International on July 19, 2009

Khalil Ibrahim (2nd right), the leader of the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM), meets General Martin Luther Agwai (Centre, back to the camera), force commander of the African Union Mission in the Sudan (AMIS), under a tree at an unknown location on the Sudan-Chad border in northwest Darfur, October 17, 2007. PHOTO/REUTERS

Khalil Ibrahim (2nd right), the leader of the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM), meets General Martin Luther Agwai (Centre, back to the camera), force commander of the African Union Mission in the Sudan (AMIS), under a tree at an unknown location on the Sudan-Chad border in northwest Darfur, October 17, 2007. PHOTO/REUTERS

By REUTERSPosted Saturday, July 18 2009 at 18:53

In Summary

  • Talks between JEM and Sudan’s government, which started in Doha in February, have stalled over the timing of confidence building measures, including the release of each other’s prisoners and a ceasefire.

KHARTOUM

A major Darfur rebel group released 60 captured government soldiers and police on Saturday, the International Committee of the Red Cross said, a move that could help clear a logjam in troubled peace talks.

The insurgent Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) handed the captives to Red Cross officers who passed them on to government officials on Saturday afternoon, the humanitarian group said.

“JEM has released 55 Sudan Armed Forces soldiers and five policemen,” Red Cross spokesman Saleh Dabbakeh told Reuters.

Talks between JEM and Sudan’s government, which started in Doha in February, have stalled over the timing of confidence building measures, including the release of each other’s prisoners and a ceasefire.

JEM has said it wants Khartoum to release captured rebel fighters before any ceasefire is agreed, while Khartoum says it needs an end to hostilities ahead of other moves.

The rebel group told Reuters the release took place close to the north Darfur settlement of Kutum, adding it was ready to free more captives if the government reciprocated by releasing imprisoned JEM fighters.

“We are fulfilling the goodwill agreements we signed in Doha,” senior JEM official Ahmed Tugud said. “We still have many government captives and are willing to release them if similar steps are taken by the other side.”

No one was immediately available from Sudan’s government to comment on the release.

Tension

More than 100 Sudanese men are in prison in Khartoum awaiting execution after being convicted of taking part in a JEM attack on the capital last year.

The Red Cross said Saturday’s release was thought to be the largest handover of prisoners since Sudan’s festering Darfur conflict first surged in 2003.

JEM and the government have released statements saying they were prepared to free captives since February, but up to now no releases have been confirmed by an independent organisation.

JEM was among mostly non-Arab rebels that took up arms against Sudan’s government, accusing it of neglecting the development of the region. Khartoum mobilised troops and mostly Arab militias to crush the uprising, unleashing a wave of violence that Washington and activists have called genocide.

Khartoum denies the charge and says 10,000 people have died in the conflict. U.N. humanitarian chief John Holmes has said the death count could be as high as 300,000.

Political tension spiked in Darfur on Thursday after Sudan’s army blamed neighbouring Chad of launching an air raid near the west Darfur settlement of Um Dukhn — the fourth reported Chadian air attack inside Sudan in two months.

Relations between the two oil-producing countries have become entangled in the Darfur conflict. Sudan accuses Chad of supporting JEM — whose leaders have ethnic ties with members of Chad’s political elite — while Chad says Sudan has supported rebel raids on N’Djamena.

The joint U.N./African Union representative in Darfur Rodolphe Adada on Saturday said peacekeepers were investigating the reported attack and urged Sudan and Chad to resolve their differences through dialogue.

“The ongoing tension continues to be one of the major obstacles to the peace and security of Darfur,” he said.(Reuters)

source,nation.ke

Posted in AA > News and News analysis | Leave a Comment »

 
Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 186 other followers

%d bloggers like this: